HeroUI

Alert DialogUpdated

Modal dialog for critical confirmations requiring user attention and explicit action

Import

import {AlertDialog} from "@heroui/react";

Usage

"use client";

import {AlertDialog, Button} from "@heroui/react";

export function Default() {

Anatomy

Import the AlertDialog component and access all parts using dot notation.

import {AlertDialog, Button} from "@heroui/react";

export default () => (
  <AlertDialog>
    <Button>Open Alert Dialog</Button>
    <AlertDialog.Backdrop>
      <AlertDialog.Container>
        <AlertDialog.Dialog>
          <AlertDialog.CloseTrigger /> {/* Optional: Close button */}
          <AlertDialog.Header>
            <AlertDialog.Icon /> {/* Optional: Status icon */}
            <AlertDialog.Heading />
          </AlertDialog.Header>
          <AlertDialog.Body />
          <AlertDialog.Footer />
        </AlertDialog.Dialog>
      </AlertDialog.Container>
    </AlertDialog.Backdrop>
  </AlertDialog>
);

Statuses

"use client";

import {AlertDialog, Button} from "@heroui/react";

export function Statuses() {

Placements

"use client";

import {AlertDialog, Button} from "@heroui/react";

export function Placements() {

Backdrop Variants

"use client";

import {AlertDialog, Button} from "@heroui/react";

export function BackdropVariants() {

Sizes

"use client";

import {Rocket} from "@gravity-ui/icons";
import {AlertDialog, Button} from "@heroui/react";

Custom Icon

"use client";

import {LockOpen} from "@gravity-ui/icons";
import {AlertDialog, Button} from "@heroui/react";

Custom Backdrop

"use client";

import {TriangleExclamation} from "@gravity-ui/icons";
import {AlertDialog, Button} from "@heroui/react";

Dismiss Behavior

isDismissable

Controls whether the alert dialog can be dismissed by clicking the overlay backdrop. Alert dialogs typically require explicit action, so this defaults to false. Set to true for less critical confirmations.

isKeyboardDismissDisabled

Controls whether the ESC key can dismiss the alert dialog. Alert dialogs typically require explicit action, so this defaults to true. When set to false, the ESC key will be enabled.

"use client";

import {CircleInfo} from "@gravity-ui/icons";
import {AlertDialog, Button} from "@heroui/react";

Close Methods

Using slot="close"

The simplest way to close a dialog. Add slot="close" to any Button component within the dialog. When clicked, it will automatically close the dialog.

Using Dialog render props

Access the close method from the Dialog's render props. This gives you full control over when and how to close the dialog, allowing you to add custom logic before closing.

"use client";

import {AlertDialog, Button} from "@heroui/react";

export function CloseMethods() {

Controlled State

With React.useState()

Control the alert dialog using React's useState hook for simple state management. Perfect for basic use cases.

Status: closed

With useOverlayState()

Use the useOverlayState hook for a cleaner API with convenient methods like open(), close(), and toggle().

Status: closed

"use client";

import {AlertDialog, Button, useOverlayState} from "@heroui/react";
import React from "react";

Custom Trigger

"use client";

import {TrashBin} from "@gravity-ui/icons";
import {AlertDialog, Button} from "@heroui/react";

Custom Animations

"use client";

import {ArrowUpFromLine, Sparkles} from "@gravity-ui/icons";
import {AlertDialog, Button} from "@heroui/react";
import React from "react";

Custom Portal

Render alert dialogs inside a custom container instead of document.body

Apply transform: translateZ(0) to the container to create a new stacking context.

"use client";

import {AlertDialog, Button} from "@heroui/react";
import {useCallback, useRef, useState} from "react";

Styling

Passing Tailwind CSS classes

import {AlertDialog, Button} from "@heroui/react";

function CustomAlertDialog() {
  return (
    <AlertDialog>
      <Button variant="danger">Delete</Button>
      <AlertDialog.Backdrop className="bg-red-950/90">
        <AlertDialog.Container className="items-start pt-20">
          <AlertDialog.Dialog className="border-2 border-red-500 sm:max-w-[400px]">
            <AlertDialog.CloseTrigger />
            <AlertDialog.Header>
              <AlertDialog.Icon status="danger" />
              <AlertDialog.Heading>Custom Styled Alert</AlertDialog.Heading>
            </AlertDialog.Header>
            <AlertDialog.Body>
              <p>This alert dialog has custom styling applied via Tailwind classes</p>
            </AlertDialog.Body>
            <AlertDialog.Footer>
              <Button slot="close" variant="tertiary">
                Cancel
              </Button>
              <Button slot="close" variant="danger">
                Delete
              </Button>
            </AlertDialog.Footer>
          </AlertDialog.Dialog>
        </AlertDialog.Container>
      </AlertDialog.Backdrop>
    </AlertDialog>
  );
}

Customizing the component classes

To customize the AlertDialog component classes, you can use the @layer components directive.


Learn more.

@layer components {
  .alert-dialog__backdrop {
    @apply bg-gradient-to-br from-black/60 to-black/80;
  }

  .alert-dialog__dialog {
    @apply rounded-2xl border border-red-500/20 shadow-2xl;
  }

  .alert-dialog__header {
    @apply gap-4;
  }

  .alert-dialog__icon {
    @apply size-16;
  }

  .alert-dialog__close-trigger {
    @apply rounded-full bg-white/10 hover:bg-white/20;
  }
}

HeroUI follows the BEM methodology to ensure component variants and states are reusable and easy to customize.

CSS Classes

The AlertDialog component uses these CSS classes (View source styles):

Base Classes

  • .alert-dialog__trigger - Trigger element that opens the alert dialog
  • .alert-dialog__backdrop - Overlay backdrop behind the dialog
  • .alert-dialog__container - Positioning wrapper with placement support
  • .alert-dialog__dialog - Dialog content container
  • .alert-dialog__header - Header section for icon and title
  • .alert-dialog__heading - Heading text styles
  • .alert-dialog__body - Main content area
  • .alert-dialog__footer - Footer section for actions
  • .alert-dialog__icon - Icon container with status colors
  • .alert-dialog__close-trigger - Close button element

Backdrop Variants

  • .alert-dialog__backdrop--opaque - Opaque colored backdrop (default)
  • .alert-dialog__backdrop--blur - Blurred backdrop with glass effect
  • .alert-dialog__backdrop--transparent - Transparent backdrop (no overlay)

Status Variants (Icon)

  • .alert-dialog__icon--default - Default gray status
  • .alert-dialog__icon--accent - Accent blue status
  • .alert-dialog__icon--success - Success green status
  • .alert-dialog__icon--warning - Warning orange status
  • .alert-dialog__icon--danger - Danger red status

Interactive States

The component supports these interactive states:

  • Focus: :focus-visible or [data-focus-visible="true"] - Applied to trigger, dialog, and close button
  • Hover: :hover or [data-hovered="true"] - Applied to close button on hover
  • Active: :active or [data-pressed="true"] - Applied to close button when pressed
  • Entering: [data-entering] - Applied during dialog opening animation
  • Exiting: [data-exiting] - Applied during dialog closing animation
  • Placement: [data-placement="*"] - Applied based on dialog position (auto, top, center, bottom)

API Reference

AlertDialog

PropTypeDefaultDescription
childrenReactNode-Trigger and container elements

AlertDialog.Trigger

PropTypeDefaultDescription
childrenReactNode-Custom trigger content
classNamestring-CSS classes

AlertDialog.Backdrop

PropTypeDefaultDescription
variant"opaque" | "blur" | "transparent""opaque"Backdrop overlay style
isDismissablebooleanfalseClose on backdrop click
isKeyboardDismissDisabledbooleantrueDisable ESC key to close
isOpenboolean-Controlled open state
onOpenChange(isOpen: boolean) => void-Open state change handler
classNamestring | (values) => string-Backdrop CSS classes
UNSTABLE_portalContainerHTMLElement-Custom portal container

AlertDialog.Container

PropTypeDefaultDescription
placement"auto" | "center" | "top" | "bottom""auto"Dialog position on screen
size"xs" | "sm" | "md" | "lg" | "cover""md"Alert Dialog size variant
classNamestring | (values) => string-Container CSS classes

AlertDialog.Dialog

PropTypeDefaultDescription
childrenReactNode | ({close}) => ReactNode-Content or render function
classNamestring-CSS classes
rolestring"alertdialog"ARIA role
aria-labelstring-Accessibility label
aria-labelledbystring-ID of label element
aria-describedbystring-ID of description element

AlertDialog.Header

PropTypeDefaultDescription
childrenReactNode-Header content (typically Icon and Heading)
classNamestring-CSS classes

AlertDialog.Heading

PropTypeDefaultDescription
childrenReactNode-Heading text
classNamestring-CSS classes

AlertDialog.Body

PropTypeDefaultDescription
childrenReactNode-Body content
classNamestring-CSS classes

AlertDialog.Footer

PropTypeDefaultDescription
childrenReactNode-Footer content (typically action buttons)
classNamestring-CSS classes

AlertDialog.Icon

PropTypeDefaultDescription
childrenReactNode-Custom icon element
status"default" | "accent" | "success" | "warning" | "danger""danger"Status color variant
classNamestring-CSS classes

AlertDialog.CloseTrigger

PropTypeDefaultDescription
childrenReactNode-Custom close button
classNamestring | (values) => string-CSS classes

useOverlayState Hook

import {useOverlayState} from "@heroui/react";

const state = useOverlayState({
  defaultOpen: false,
  onOpenChange: (isOpen) => console.log(isOpen),
});

state.isOpen; // Current state
state.open(); // Open dialog
state.close(); // Close dialog
state.toggle(); // Toggle state
state.setOpen(); // Set state directly

Accessibility

Implements WAI-ARIA AlertDialog pattern:

  • Focus trap: Focus locked within alert dialog
  • Keyboard: ESC closes (when enabled), Tab cycles elements
  • Screen readers: Proper ARIA attributes with role="alertdialog"
  • Scroll lock: Body scroll disabled when open
  • Required action: Defaults to requiring explicit user action (no backdrop/ESC dismiss)

On this page